Skabelondiskussion:da-noun-infl
Tilføj emneIn many cases the usage is the same as {{da-noun}}.
For words ending in s, z or x, the genitive ending is the apostrophe: ', . The model now supports that automatically, see e.eg. for mus below.
Usage
[redigér]- Unnamed arguments
- the suffix for the singular definite: en, n, et or t; otherwise it is taken as the complete word. If that is used, the gender must be given with the argument "g".
- the suffix for the plural indefinite: er, r, e; if empty, plural indefinite is the same as singular indefinite and the plural definite gets the ending "ene"; otherwise it is taken as the complete word.
- plural definite
- genitive singular indefinite
- genitive singular definite
- genitive plural indefinite
- genitive plural definite
- Named arguments
- g: the gender, c or n; if the first unnamed argument is one of "en|n|et|t", it is not used; else it should be given.
- base: is the singular indefinite, default PAGENAME, usually not needed
- stem: in cases where there is consonant doubling, eg. nul, which has the stem "null" (null+et, null+er, null+er+ne)
- sg-def-2: if there are two correct variants of the singular definite, must be the complete word.
- pl-indef-2: if there are two correct variants of the plural indefinite, must be the complete word.
- pl-def-2: if there are two correct variants of the plural definite, must be the complete word.
- gen-sg-def-2: if there are two correct variants of the genitive singular definite, must be the complete word.
- gen-pl-indef-2: if there are two correct variants of the genitive plural indefinite, must be the complete word.
- gen-pl-def-2: if there are two correct variants of the genitive plural definite, must be the complete word.
For the -def-2-cases, the complete word of the alternate variant must be given (see the last examples below).
Examples
[redigér]- blomst -en, -er
- {{da-noun-infl|en|er}}
- bolle -n, -r
- {{da-noun-infl|n|r}}
- hund -en, -e
- {{da-noun-infl|en|e}}
- bager -en, -e
This word is irreguler in the plural definite forms, they need to be specified (this is necessary for almost all Danish job descriptions and nouns ending in "er")
- {{da-noun-infl|en|e|3=bagerne|7=bagernes}}
- bom -men -me
The endings are -en, -e, but there is consonant doubling, an extra "m" is added to the word's stem, i.e. "stem=bomm"
- {{da-noun-infl|stem=bomm|en|e}}
- hun -nen, -ner
- {{da-noun-infl|stem=hunn|en|er}}
Words ending in s, z or x have an apostrophe in genitive form, the model now supports that automatically
- {{da-noun-infl|en|2=mus}}
or - {{da-noun-infl|en|2=blitz}}
- alder -en, aldre, aldrene
This noun changes stem, but only in the plural forms. So we have to give the singular definite form, and the e for the plural indefinite form.
- {{da-noun-infl|alderen|e|stem=aldr}}
- mand -en, mænd, mændene
The vowel changes in plural forms, and the full word has to be supplied for arguments 2, 3; the genitiv-forms 6 and 7 are created automatically
- {{da-noun-infl|en|mænd|mændene}}
- {{da-noun-infl|en|2=mænd|3=mændene}}
- gås -en, gæs, gæssene
The vowel changes in plural forms, and the stem in plural changes, so - as for mand - the full word has to be supplied for arguments 2, 3
- {{da-noun-infl|en|2=gæs|3=gæssene}}
- ord -et, ord -ene
Plural indefinite is the same as singular indefinite
- {{da-noun-infl|et}}
- kys, -et, -, -ene
The consonant doubles in the definite forms, so the stem has to be provided
- {{da-noun-infl|et|stem=kyss}}
- søfart, -en; uncountable, no plural forms exist
We fill out the plural elements with hyphens and tell about the non-existing plural forms in the article, too.
- {{da-noun-infl|en|-|-|||-|-}}
- hygge, -en; uncountable, no plural forms exist as with søfart
- {{da-noun-infl|n|-|-|||-|-}}
- offer of(fe)ret, ofre
Two alternatives for the singular definite, and irregular spelling
- {{da-noun-infl|stem=ofr|et|e|sg-def-2=offeret|gen-sg-def-2=offerets}}
or - {{da-noun-infl|et|ofre|ofrene|||ofres|ofrenes|sg-def-2=ofret|gen-sg-def-3=ofrets}}
- insulin insulinen/insulinet
Two alternatives for singular definite, this is reflected in the genitive forms automatically
- {{da-noun-infl|en|sg-def-2=insulinet}}