liga

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See also: Liga, ligá, ligą, and Līga

Czech[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

liga f

  1. league (organization of sports teams)

Declension[edit]

Declension of liga (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative liga ligy
genitive ligy lig
dative lize ligám
accusative ligu ligy
vocative ligo ligy
locative lize ligách
instrumental ligou ligami

Further reading[edit]

  • liga in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • liga in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Fijian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Central-Pacific *liŋa, variant of *lima, from Proto-Oceanic *lima, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Noun[edit]

liga

  1. hand

Galician[edit]

Verb[edit]

liga

  1. inflection of ligar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Hungarian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Medieval Latin liga.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈliɡɒ]
  • Hyphenation: li‧ga
  • Rhymes: -ɡɒ

Noun[edit]

liga (plural ligák)

  1. league

Declension[edit]

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative liga ligák
accusative ligát ligákat
dative ligának ligáknak
instrumental ligával ligákkal
causal-final ligáért ligákért
translative ligává ligákká
terminative ligáig ligákig
essive-formal ligaként ligákként
essive-modal — —
inessive ligában ligákban
superessive ligán ligákon
adessive ligánál ligáknál
illative ligába ligákba
sublative ligára ligákra
allative ligához ligákhoz
elative ligából ligákból
delative ligáról ligákról
ablative ligától ligáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		ligáé ligáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		ligáéi ligákéi
Possessive forms of liga
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. ligám ligáim
2nd person sing. ligád ligáid
3rd person sing. ligája ligái
1st person plural ligánk ligáink
2nd person plural ligátok ligáitok
3rd person plural ligájuk ligáik

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading[edit]

  • liga in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Indonesian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Dutch liga, from Italian lega, from the verb legare, from Latin ligō (“I tie”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈliɡa]
  • Hyphenation: li‧ga

Noun[edit]

liga (plural liga-liga, first-person possessive ligaku, second-person possessive ligamu, third-person possessive liganya)

  1. league
    Synonyms: perserikatan, persekutuan

Further reading[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Karelian[edit]

Regional variants of liga
North Karelian
(Viena) 		lika
South Karelian
(Tver) 		liga

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Finnic *lika. Cognates include Finnish lika and Estonian liga.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈlʲiɡɑ/
  • Hyphenation: li‧ga

Noun[edit]

liga (genitive ligan, partitive ligua)

  1. (South Karelian) muck, dirt

Declension[edit]

Tver Karelian declension of liga (type 4/kala no gradation)
singular plural
nominative liga ligat
genitive ligan ligoin
partitive ligua ligoida
illative ligah ligoih
inessive ligašša ligoissa
elative ligašta ligoista
adessive ligalla ligoilla
ablative ligalda ligoilda
translative ligakši ligoiksi
essive ligana ligoina
comitative liganke ligoinke
abessive ligatta ligoitta
Possessive forms of liga
1st person ligani
2nd person ligaš
3rd person ligah
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

References[edit]

  • A. V. Punzhina (1994) “liga”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN

Latin[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

ligā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of ligō

References[edit]

  • liga in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • liga in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Latvian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation[edit]

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun[edit]

liga f (4th declension)

  1. disease

Declension[edit]

Declension of liga (4th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) plural (daudzskaitlis)
nominative (nominatīvs) liga ligas
accusative (akuzatīvs) ligu ligas
genitive (ģenitīvs) ligas ligu
dative (datīvs) ligai ligām
instrumental (instrumentālis) ligu ligām
locative (lokatīvs) ligā ligās
vocative (vokatīvs) liga ligas

See also[edit]

Lithuanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ligà f (plural ligos) stress pattern 4

  1. illness

Declension[edit]

Declension of ligà
singular (vienaskaita) plural (daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) ligà ligos
genitive (kilmininkas) ligõs ligų̃
dative (naudininkas) ligai ligóms
accusative (galininkas) ligą ligàs
instrumental (įnagininkas) ligà ligomìs
locative (vietininkas) ligojè ligosè
vocative (šauksmininkas) liga ligos

Phuthi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́nga (“search for, watch for, desire”).

Verb[edit]

-líga

  1. to try, to tempt

Inflection[edit]

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Polish[edit]

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈli.ɡa/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -iɡa
  • Syllabification: li‧ga

Etymology 1[edit]

Noun[edit]

liga f

  1. league (a group or association of cooperating members)
Declension[edit]
Declension of liga
singular plural
nominative liga ligi
genitive ligi lig
dative lidze ligom
accusative ligę ligi
instrumental ligą ligami
locative lidze ligach
vocative ligo ligi
Derived terms[edit]
adjective

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

liga

  1. third-person singular present of ligać

Further reading[edit]

  • liga in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • liga in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

 

Etymology 1[edit]

From ligar (“to unite; to bind”), from Latin ligāre (“to bind”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵ- (“to bind”).

Noun[edit]

liga f (plural ligas)

  1. alloy (metal combined of more elements)
    Hyponyms: aço, amálgama, bronze, ferro fundido, latão
  2. league; group; association
    Synonyms: aliança, associação, coligação, confederação, facção, grupo, pacto, partido, união
  3. league (organization of sports teams which play against one another for a championship)
    Synonym: confederação
  4. (uncountable) connection (act of connecting)
    Synonyms: conexão, ligação, ligamento
    Antonyms: desconexão, desligamento
  5. garter (band worn around the leg to hold up a sock or stocking)
    Synonym: jarreteira
Related terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

liga

  1. inflection of ligar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Spanish, Italian lega.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /lǐːɡa/
  • Hyphenation: li‧ga

Noun[edit]

líga f (Cyrillic spelling ли́га)

  1. league (politics, sports, general)

Declension[edit]

Declension of liga
singular plural
nominative liga lige
genitive lige liga
dative ligi ligama
accusative ligu lige
vocative ligo lige
locative ligi ligama
instrumental ligom ligama

References[edit]

  • “liga” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

líga f

  1. league (organization of sports teams)

Inflection[edit]

 The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. líga
gen. sing. líge
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik) 		líga lígi líge
genitive
(rodȋlnik) 		líge líg líg
dative
(dajȃlnik) 		lígi lígama lígam
accusative
(tožȋlnik) 		lígo lígi líge
locative
(mẹ̑stnik) 		lígi lígah lígah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik) 		lígo lígama lígami

Spanish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈliɡa/ [ˈli.ɣ̞a]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -iɡa
  • Syllabification: li‧ga

Etymology 1[edit]

Deverbal from ligar.

Noun[edit]

liga f (plural ligas)

  1. (politics, general) league
  2. band; suspender (UK), garter (US)
  3. (metallurgy) alloy, mixture
  4. mistletoe
    Synonym: muérdago
  5. (Mexico) hair tie, ponytail holder, ponytailer, hair elastic, bobble, hair boble
    Synonyms: (Spain) goma, (Argentina, Colombia) colita, (Chile) colet, colero
  6. elastic band
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

liga

  1. inflection of ligar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading[edit]

Swedish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From French ligue, from Latin ligāre (“to bind”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵ-.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

liga c

  1. a gang
  2. (sports) a league

Declension[edit]

Declension of liga 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative liga ligan ligor ligorna
Genitive ligas ligans ligors ligornas

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

Tagalog[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Spanish liga.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Hyphenation: li‧ga
  • IPA(key): /ˈliɡa/, [ˈli.ɣɐ]

Noun[edit]

liga (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄ)

  1. league; alliance; union
    Synonyms: unyon, kaisahan
  2. association
    Synonyms: samahan, kapisanan, asosasyon
  3. seasonal athletics competition
    Synonym: paligsahan
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